Quick answer: At a PP plastic protective case factory, three documents decide the price: a quote split into resin, moulding, tooling and finishing; a step ladder on 50, 300, 1,000 and 3,000 units; and a lead time split into tooling, trials, run and packing.
Table of contents
- How a PP Plastic Protective Case Factory Quotes the Work
- Injection Moulding or Rotomoulding
- Tonnage, Cavities and Daily Output
- MOQ Tiers and How Step Pricing Works
- Splitting Lead Time Into Four Stages
- FAQ
1. How a PP Plastic Protective Case Factory Quotes the Work
Two quotes for one case, 268 and 197, usually differ in scope, not margin: one buries tooling in the unit price, the other lists it; one includes foam, the other sells a bare shell. Ask a PP plastic protective case factory to split the number four ways.
| Line | Basis | Share | Ask this |
|---|---|---|---|
| Resin | Weight x price x 1.03 | 38% to 45% | Grade, spot or quarterly |
| Moulding | Rate / cavities / cycle | 22% to 28% | Setup included |
| Tooling | Tool cost / quantity | 10% to 18% | Cap and refund |
| Finishing | Foam, print, assembly | 8% to 15% | Die-cut or routed |
Four items usually surface after the tool is cut: colour masterbatch, flame-retardant grades, drop reports, a second revision.
2. Injection Moulding or Rotomoulding
PP sits at 0.90 to 0.91 g/cm3, about 15% lighter than ABS, so the same volume uses less resin. It resists acids and salt solutions, not aromatic solvents; embrittlement runs near minus 10 C for homopolymer, below minus 35 C for block copolymer.
Injection moulding: 2.2 to 3.5 mm walls, 45 to 140 seconds a shot, plus or minus 0.5 mm, steel tool 120,000 to 350,000 CNY. Rotomoulding: 3 to 6 mm walls, 25 to 40 minutes a cycle, plus or minus 1.5 mm, aluminium tool 30,000 to 60,000 CNY. Tooling differs three to five times, processing 1.8 to 2.5 times the other way, so the crossover sits at 300 to 500 units.
3. Tonnage, Cavities and Daily Output
Clamping force must match projected area. At 35 MPa cavity pressure, 250 tonnes covers 0.07 square metres, 450 tonnes 0.126, 650 tonnes 0.182, 1,000 tonnes 0.28. Undersized tools flash; oversized ones lose life.
Daily output at a PP plastic protective case factory is 22 hours at 0.85 efficiency, times cavities, divided by cycle time. A four-cavity tool costs 2.6 times a single and a changeover takes 2.5 hours, so under 5,000 units amortisation worsens.
4. MOQ Tiers and How Step Pricing Works
MOQ is a ladder: under 50 units means a prototype or colour change; 300 justifies a single-cavity tool; 1,000 opens two cavities; 3,000 starts the four-cavity talk. About 70% of the gap is tooling, 30% setup.
| Tier | Quantity | Tooling | Price vs 1,000 | Delivery |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample | 1 to 10 | Prototype | 3.2 to 4.5x | 7 to 12 days |
| Small | 50 to 200 | Single-cavity steel | 1.35 to 1.8x | 25 to 35 days |
| Medium | 300 to 1,000 | Single or two cavity | 1.0 base | 20 to 28 days |
| Large | 2,000 to 10,000 | Two or four cavity | 0.82 to 0.9x | 15 to 22 days |
A 120,000 CNY tool amortises to 1,200 CNY a case at 100 units, 120 at 1,000, 12 at 10,000, while resin and machine time barely move. Lock quantity, then ownership: if a PP plastic protective case factory owns the tool, fix where charging ends.
5. Splitting Lead Time Into Four Stages
A single lead-time figure hides where risk sits: tooling slips on drawings, trials on revisions, production on scheduling, packing on foam arrivals.
| Stage | Work | Days | Typical slip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tooling | Review, roughing, CNC, EDM | 18 to 25 | Drawing change, EDM queue |
| Trial | T1 shot, inspection, revision | 5 to 7 | Warp, latch mismatch |
| Production | First 500 with first article | 12 to 18 | Machine booked elsewhere |
| Packing | Foam, cartons, pallets | 3 to 4 | Foam queue, pallet shortage |
The four total 38 to 54 days; a repeat order on an existing tool ships in 20 to 28. Peak months push slots back two weeks, so plan on plus 14 days.
Conclusion
Three documents decide a purchase: a four-line quote, a ladder anchored on tooling amortisation, and a lead time split by stage. The second tenfold jump buys far less than the first. Settle those numbers before negotiating with a PP plastic protective case factory.
This article discusses only the container (case body) side of specifications and design intent, and does not cover any handling, loading or use of the contents.
Related Reading
- PP case selection in three decisions
- What supplier qualification should cover
- How a factory answers an inquiry
- How to check line capacity
Related Products
- 8 Series — Gun Cases; Military Equipment Cases; Camera Equipment Cases; Drone Cases; Watch Cases; Knife Cases; First Aid Cases; Electronics Equipment Cases
- WL8-2812 PP Gun Case — model WL8-2812
- All protective cases and toolboxes: 7 series, 158 models