Quick answer: Audit an injection molded plastic box manufacturer by clamp force first: a 600 x 400 mm box has 2400 cm2 of projected area, so 300 kg/cm2 needs 720 tonnes. Then check tool ownership, service records and the nine wall readings on the first-off sample.
Table of contents
- What the Injection Molded Plastic Box Manufacturer Quotes For
- Checking Machine Tonnage and Tool Count
- Cycle Time and Real Unit Cost
- Tool Ownership, Maintenance and First-Off Samples
- MOQ, Lead Time and Payment Terms
- FAQ
1. What the Injection Molded Plastic Box Manufacturer Quotes For
A box quote carries five lines: resin, moulding, tooling, hardware, inspection. The first two scale with volume, tooling with the quantity base, the last two with padding.
On a 600 x 400 x 220 mm box with a 2.5 mm wall the shot is 4.4 kg, so PP at 9.2 CNY per kilogram gives 40.5 CNY; an 800 tonne press at 420 CNY per hour and 55 seconds adds 18.5 CNY.
| Cost block | 1,000 pcs | 5,000 pcs |
|---|---|---|
| Resin | 42.0 CNY | 40.5 CNY |
| Moulding | 18.5 CNY | 17.2 CNY |
| Tooling | 160 CNY | 32 CNY |
| Hardware | 26 CNY | 23 CNY |
| Inspection | 9 CNY | 7 CNY |
| Overhead | 25.6 CNY | 12.0 CNY |
| Total | 281 CNY | 132 CNY |
One 160,000 CNY 718H tool costs 160 CNY per box at 1,000 pieces and 32 CNY at 5,000. Ask an injection molded plastic box manufacturer what quantity the quote is spread over, and whether a repeat order pays for the tool again.
2. Checking Machine Tonnage and Tool Count
Clamp force is projected area times cavity pressure, and box work runs 300 to 350 kg/cm2. A 600 x 400 mm face is 2400 cm2, giving 720 tonnes and a tenth of headroom on 800 tonnes. Run it on 530 tonnes and you buy flash.
| Box footprint | Projected area | Clamp needed | Press |
|---|---|---|---|
| 400 x 300 mm | 1200 cm2 | 360 t | 450 t |
| 600 x 400 mm | 2400 cm2 | 720 t | 800 t |
| 700 x 500 mm | 3500 cm2 | 1050 t | 1300 t |
Tool count shows schedule flexibility. One 800 tonne slot carries body, lid and a variant, and a single tool means a 40 minute changeover.
A 65 mm screw shoots about 1800 g against a 5.2 kg shot, so the job needs a 90 mm screw or a two-drop gate.
3. Cycle Time and Real Unit Cost
A 2.5 mm wall runs 55 seconds, 33 of them cooling. Each extra 0.1 mm adds 4.5 seconds, and 3.0 mm cuts output per cavity from 1,570 to 1,420.
Cost follows machine time: 55 seconds at 420 CNY per hour is 18.5 CNY, 48 seconds is 16.1 CNY. A quote under 45 seconds means hotter mould or thinner ribs, and a 96% yield norm leaves 4% rework, about 1.4 CNY per box.
4. Tool Ownership, Maintenance and First-Off Samples
Tool ownership is a contract term: if the buyer pays, the buyer owns it and the plant only stores it. An injection molded plastic box manufacturer rates life at 300,000 shots, serviced every 50,000.
Check service date against shot count, cavity polishing and wear parts replaced, since plants without records show a flash jump past 150,000 shots.
Keep the first-off sample: three pieces, nine wall points to plus or minus 0.25 mm, lid gap 0.8 to 1.2 mm, latch force 60 to 90 N, stored 12 months.
5. MOQ, Lead Time and Payment Terms
Minimum order quantity follows colour changeover, not capacity. One change costs 40 minutes and 25 kg of scrap, about 1,800 CNY, or 1.8 CNY per box at 1,000 pieces.
Lead time splits into 25 days of tooling, 2 of trials, 4 of production and 2 of inspection. Production assumes a four hour daily window, so 1,000 pieces take 15.3 machine hours.
| Stage | Days | Key actions |
|---|---|---|
| Tooling | 25 | base 15, cavity 8, fitting 2 |
| Trial | 2 | 3 first-off, 9 point wall |
| Production | 4 | 1,000 pcs at 4 h per day |
| Inspection | 2 | 32 pcs, one 1.2 m drop |
Payment runs 30/30/30/10, the last tenth held 60 days. Acceptance uses AQL 1.0 at grey scale grade 4 and rejects a nine point wall range above 0.5 mm. An injection molded plastic box manufacturer should also accept a requote cap of 5% over the first price.
Conclusion
Audit in this order: tonnage, tool, cycle, terms. Short tonnage cannot be fixed later, and unclear ownership means paying twice, so price comes last with any injection molded plastic box manufacturer.
This article discusses only the container (case body) side of specifications and design intent, and does not cover any handling, loading or use of the contents.
Related Reading
- How to size an injection machine
- Mould maintenance intervals and tasks
- What to read at the trial moulding stage
- How to calculate line capacity
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